Painted
Tanks 2GM - Part 7 – watery
Una vez he realizado los desconchones, he decidido hacer una
aguada para dar efecto de desgaste de la pintura, con los característicos
chorretones de suciedad que se pueden ver en los blindados, después de unas
jornadas de trabajo y pasada una buena tormenta.
Está técnica puede realizarse también antes que los
desconchones. Si lo realizamos antes de los desconchones, estos aparecerán más
nítidos y no integrados en el efecto filtro que resulta al final de esta
técnica.
La Aguada podemos realizarla con acrílicas, diluyente ara
aerógrafo de Vallejo y mucha paciencia. O bien con el sistema tradicional, con
óleos y también algo de paciencia.
Aunque el procedimiento de la aguada con óleos y esmaltes, o
con acrílicos difieren un poco, con ambas el resultado es idéntico.
Ya explicare como hacer aguadas con acrílicas en otro
momento, ya que he decidido hacerlo por el sistema de toda la vida, realizada
desde la época del Renacimiento; con óleos.
Para ello he determinado que usaré los siguientes óleos, de
la marca Titán.
- Blanco Titanio nº 01.
- Amarillo Nápoles nº 08.
- Amarillo Nápoles Rojizo nº 10.
- Azul Real nº 45.
- Verde Compuesto nº 68.
Además de estos colores, podemos usar algún siena, algún
sombra, algún rojo, así como más tonos, claros y oscuros, de todos ellos.
La elección de los colores dependerá del efecto que deseemos
conseguir.
En el caso de un tanque en la zona de Rusia, podemos
utilizar sienas rojizos, e incluso algún rojo. Si pintamos tanques de la época
de Vietnam, tonos rojizos sería perfecto, si pintamos tanques de la zona
desértica, ocres y sombras son lo acertado.
He escogido estos cinco colores porque quiero dar un aspecto
de estar en constante combate y en zonas muy polvorientas. Los colores claros
son adecuados. El blanco y el amarillo (que podemos cambiarlo por un ocre, si
no lo querremos tan contrastado), porque aclara todo lo que hagamos. El
Amarillo Nápoles Rojizo, porque aplica un leve tono rojizo al conjunto, como si
lo fuese barro arcilloso muy diluido. El usar el verde y el azul, es el
contrapunto para dar tono oscuro en algún punto aleatorio, menos contrastado o
más, si se usa respectivamente el verde o el azul
Usar sólo 5 colores es mi criterio para una miniatura de
15mm. Para una de 1/35, he llegado a usar hasta 10 tonos diferentes.
Si ponemos más de un color que de otro, será el tono que
dominará en el conjunto. Como veréis en
las fotos, he optado por aplicar más blanco que otros tonos.
Para la escala de 15mm utilizaremos la misma técnica que
para cualquier otra escala, pero teniendo en cuenta que tendremos que dejar algo
más “rebajado” el color en el resultado final.
Los colores los utilizaremos colocando pequeñas cantidades
de óleo en forma de puntitos, repartido por todo el vehículo, tanto en
laterales como en los planos horizontales superiores. En los bajos y en la zona
de Bogíes, he decidido no poner, ya que con técnicas posteriores quedarán
cubiertos y no se apreciaría el trabajo.
Estos puntitos los aplico con un pincel redondo fino, en
este caso del nº 1.
Once I have done
the chipping, I decided to make a wash to give the paint wear effect, with the
characteristic dirt bursts that can be seen in the armored, after a few days of
work and after a good storm.
This technique
can also be done before the chipping. If we do it before the chipping, these
will appear sharper and not integrated in the filter effect that results at the
end of this technique.
The watery can be done with acrylics, thinner airbrush from Vallejo and a lot of patience. Or with the traditional system, with oils and also some patience.
Although the procedure of the wash with oils and enamels, or with acrylics differ a little, with both the result is identical.
I will explain how to make gouache with acrylics at another time, since I have decided to do it by the system of all life, made since the Renaissance period; with oils.
The watery can be done with acrylics, thinner airbrush from Vallejo and a lot of patience. Or with the traditional system, with oils and also some patience.
Although the procedure of the wash with oils and enamels, or with acrylics differ a little, with both the result is identical.
I will explain how to make gouache with acrylics at another time, since I have decided to do it by the system of all life, made since the Renaissance period; with oils.
For this I have
determined that I will use the following oils, from the Titan brand.
- Titanium White nº 01.
- Naples yellow nº 08
- Yellow Naples Reddish nº 10.
- Royal Blue nº 45
- Green Compound No. 68.
In addition to these colors, we can use some sienna, some shade, some red, as well as more shades, light and dark, of all of them.
The choice of colors will depend on the effect we want to achieve.
In the case of a tank in the Russian area, we can use reddish sienna, and even some red ones. If we paint tanks of the time of Vietnam, reddish tones would be perfect, if we paint tanks of the desert area, ocher and shadows is the right thing.
- Titanium White nº 01.
- Naples yellow nº 08
- Yellow Naples Reddish nº 10.
- Royal Blue nº 45
- Green Compound No. 68.
In addition to these colors, we can use some sienna, some shade, some red, as well as more shades, light and dark, of all of them.
The choice of colors will depend on the effect we want to achieve.
In the case of a tank in the Russian area, we can use reddish sienna, and even some red ones. If we paint tanks of the time of Vietnam, reddish tones would be perfect, if we paint tanks of the desert area, ocher and shadows is the right thing.
I have chosen
these five colors because I want to give an aspect of being in constant combat
and in very dusty areas. Light colors are adequate. The white and the yellow
(that we can change it for an ocher, if we do not want it so contrasted),
because it clarifies everything we do. The Yellow Naples Reddish, because it
applies a slight reddish tone to the set, as if it were clay clay very diluted.
The use of green and blue, is the counterpoint to give dark tone at some random
point, less contrasted or more, if green or blue respectively is used
Using only 5 colors is my criterion for a 15mm miniature. For a 1/35, I have used up to 10 different tones.
Using only 5 colors is my criterion for a 15mm miniature. For a 1/35, I have used up to 10 different tones.
If we put more
than one color that of another, it will be the tone that will dominate in the
set. As you will see in the photos, I have chosen to apply more white than
other tones.
For the 15mm scale we will use the same technique as for any other scale, but bearing in mind that we will have to leave something more "lowered" the color in the final result.
The colors will be used by placing small amounts of oil in the form of dots, distributed throughout the vehicle, both on the sides and in the upper horizontal planes. In the lowlands and in the area of Bogies, I have decided not to put, since with later techniques they will be covered and the work would not be appreciated.
I apply these little dots with a fine round brush, in this case the nº 1.
For the 15mm scale we will use the same technique as for any other scale, but bearing in mind that we will have to leave something more "lowered" the color in the final result.
The colors will be used by placing small amounts of oil in the form of dots, distributed throughout the vehicle, both on the sides and in the upper horizontal planes. In the lowlands and in the area of Bogies, I have decided not to put, since with later techniques they will be covered and the work would not be appreciated.
I apply these little dots with a fine round brush, in this case the nº 1.
El resultado final es un tanque psicodélico muy
característico de la moda pop de los 60.
The final result is a psychedelic tank very
characteristic of pop fashion of the 60s.
Una vez tenemos todo el tanque cubierto de puntitos de
colores, con un pincel plano humedecido en
diluyente o White Spirit (no mojado ni empapado), realizaremos pasada tras
pasada de arriba abajo, en los laterales, de forma suave pero continua, hasta
eliminar “casi” por completo estos puntitos.
Once we have the whole tank covered with colored
dots, with a flat brush moistened with diluent or White Spirit (not wet or
soaked), we will make pass after pass from top to bottom, on the sides, smoothly
but continuously, until eliminating " almost "completely these little
dots.
Desde la primera pasada, los óleos pasan de puntitos a
líneas, y son estas rayas las que debemos controlar que no sean demasiado
visibles, solamente que se noten, que sean sutiles.
Cuidado con esta técnica, ya que si no acompañamos el pincel
de arriba abajo en todos los planos inclinados y verticales, podemos crear un
efecto raro nada acorde con lo que queremos conseguir.
El Sherman tiene muchos planos inclinados múltiples, y aunque
esta miniaturas son de 15mm, se deben tratar correctamente.
En la parte horizontal superior, haremos la técnica de la
aguada de forma radial. O sea, del centro hacia los bordes, como los radios de
la rueda de una bicicleta.
Asimismo al realizar esta aguada, creamos un filtro que dependiendo
del color que hayamos decido que domine, o sea el color que más puntitos hemos
puesto, el efecto final deja a cada blindado con un tono diferente, algo que
es, a mi gusto, perfecto.
En estas imágenes se puede apreciar uno de los tanques con
la aguada terminada (izquierda), y otro de los tanques aun sin realizar la
aguada (derecha).
From the first pass, the oils pass from points to
lines, and it is these lines that we must control that are not too visible,
only that they are noticeable, that they are subtle.
Be careful with this technique, because if we do not accompany the brush from top to bottom in all the inclined and vertical planes, we can create a strange effect, nothing in accordance with what we want to achieve.
The Sherman has many multiple inclined planes, and although these miniatures are 15mm, they must be treated correctly.
In the upper horizontal part, we will do the gouache technique radially. That is, from the center towards the edges, like the spokes of a bicycle wheel.
Be careful with this technique, because if we do not accompany the brush from top to bottom in all the inclined and vertical planes, we can create a strange effect, nothing in accordance with what we want to achieve.
The Sherman has many multiple inclined planes, and although these miniatures are 15mm, they must be treated correctly.
In the upper horizontal part, we will do the gouache technique radially. That is, from the center towards the edges, like the spokes of a bicycle wheel.
Also when doing this wash, we created a filter
that depending on the color we have decided to dominate, or the color that we
have put more dots, the final effect leaves each armored with a different tone,
something that is, to my taste, perfect .
In these images you can see one of the tanks with the finished wash (left), and another one of the tanks still without doing the wash (right).
In these images you can see one of the tanks with the finished wash (left), and another one of the tanks still without doing the wash (right).
El efecto final es el siguiente.
The final effect is as follows.
En el primer tanque se puede observar como han quedado las
líneas sutiles resultantes de la aguada, aunque algunas se notan mucho más que
otras. Si queda así, no se debe intentar eliminarlas. Es preferible que alguna
raya destaque más que otras, que dejarlas todas con la misma intensidad.
In the first tank you can see how the subtle lines
resulting from the aguada have been, although some are much more noticeable
than others. If it stays that way, you should not try to eliminate them. It is
preferable that some lines stand out more than others, than leaving them all
with the same intensity.
En la torreta la parte plana se puede apreciar el efecto de
pintura descolorida.
In the turret the flat part can be seen the effect
of discolored paint.
Lo mismo se puede apreciar en el segundo tanque.
The same can be seen in the second tank.
Un detalle a tener en cuenta es que el cañón, sea de la
escala que sea, debe tratarse igual, algo que muchas veces los pintores de
tanques se olvidan de hacer.
A detail to keep
in mind is that the cannon, whatever the scale, should be treated the same,
something that tank painters often forget to do.
El resultado de conjunto con esta técnica es impresionante.
Y realmente no es necesario dominarla completamente, sólo
con hacerlo tal como se indica es suficiente.
Es muy sencilla.
The overall result with this technique is impressive.
And it really is not necessary to master it completely, just doing it as indicated is sufficient.
It is very simple.
And it really is not necessary to master it completely, just doing it as indicated is sufficient.
It is very simple.
Para
seguir el trabajo, ver:
To continue the work, see:
- Parte 3ª - Pintado
de Tanquistas/Painting of Tankers.
- Parte 4ª - Calcomanías/Decal.
-
Parte 5ª - Perfilados/Profiled.
-
Parte 6ª - Desconchones/scratches.
-
Parte 7ª - Aguadas/Watery.
-
Parte 8ª - Suciedad
Acumulada/Accumulated Dirt.
-
Parte 9ª - Aceite,
Combustible y Grasa/Oil, fuel and grease
-
Parte 10ª - Orugas/Tracks
-
Parte 11ª - Barro/Mud
- Parte 12ª – Anteans
y Final/Antennas & end
Salva Rosselló
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